Aspinwall
Hill, Brookline
Aspinwall Hill,
rising to a height of approximately 220 feet above sea level, is the middle
of three high hills in the northern part of Brookline, north of Route
9. Corey Hill is to the north, across Beacon Street. Fisher Hill is to
the south, across the tracks of the MBTA Riverside Line (formerly the
Boston & Albany railroad tracks).
(Apsinwall Hill
is in the middle of the map at right, part of a 1923 map showing Brookline
as it was in 1855. The hill is also shown in the center of the map at
the bottom of this page, taken from a 1946 topographical survey map.)
The hill is named
for Dr. William Aspinwall (1743-1823) who built a house in 1803 near what
is today the corner of Gardner and Winthrop Roads. The Aspinwall property
included most of the hill, from Gardner Road to Beacon Street.
Two other houses
-- both of which figure prominently in the story of Blake Park -- were
built on Aspinwall Hill early in the 19th century. One, built in the 1820s
just down the hill from the Aspinwall house by the merchant and abolitionist
Lewis Tappan (1788-1873), later became the home of the Blake family. The
other -- the only one of these three early houses still standing -- was
built around 1822 near the bottom of the hill close to Washington Street.
It was the home of Dr. Charles Wild (1795-1864) who succeeded William
Aspinwall as the town's leading physician.
These
three, with their various outbuildings, remained the only houses on Aspinwall
Hill until the 1880s. (The map at left, a closer view from the larger
map produced by the Brookline Historical Society in 1923, shows Aspinwall
Hill in 1855. The Blake [lower center], Aspinwall [to the right, near
Washington Street], and Wild [lower right] houses are all marked.)
The Aspinwall
property, some of it divided among family members and other parts sold
off, most notably to Boston University, began to be developed in the 1880s.
(For more on this development, noted for its winding streets following
the contours of the hill, see the Aspinwall
Hill Neighborhood Association section of the Town of Brookline's Web
site.)
Plans to develop
the lower part of the hill were first drawn around the same time. But
this property, owned by the Blake family since 1847, would remain a private
estate for many years to come.
Next:
The Blake Estate & Blake Family

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